Water
is the source of life for all being on earth. Every living being depend upon
water and they are made up of water.
What
is water ?
Well
this is technical characteristic of it is as follows.
Density: 1,000 kg/m³
Molar mass: 18.01528 g/mol
Melting point: 32°F (0°C)
Formula: H2O
If you look at the periodic table and locate tellurium (atomic number:
52), you find that the boiling points of hydrides decrease as molecule size
decreases. So the hydride for tellurium:H2Te (hydrogen telluride) has
a boiling point of -4°C. Moving up, the next hydride would be H2Se
(hydrogen selenide) with a boiling point of -42°C. One
more up and you find that H2S (hydrogen sulfide) has a boiling
point at -62°C. The next hydride would be H2O (WATER!).
And we all know that the boiling point of water is 100°C. So
despite its small molecular
weight, water has an incredibly big boiling point.
This is because water requires more energy to break its hydrogen bonds before
it can then begin to boil. The same concept is applied to freezing point as
well, as seen in the table below. The boiling and freezing points of water
enable the molecules to be very slow to boil or freeze, this is
important to the ecosystems living in water. If water was very easy to freeze
or boil, drastic changes in the environment and so in oceans or lakes would
cause all the organisms living in water to die. This is also why sweat is able
to cool our bodies.
COMPOUND
|
BOILING POINT
|
FREEZING POINT
|
Hydrogen Telluride
|
-4°C
|
-49°C
|
Hydrogen Selenide
|
-42°C
|
-64°C
|
Hydrogen Sulfide
|
-62°C
|
-84°C
|
Water
|
100°C
|
0 °C
|
In
the philosophical point of water is the alpha and Omega for the life in
existence in this planet.
It
is the most essential part of our life as humans. Water from each place has
different qualities. For instance if you bath everyday in the water supplied
from your city's Waterboard and compare it bathing at a waterfalls on your
hiking trip. The water went it hits your head , you would feel refreshed and
active.
The
problem is there isn't much regulation in the water distribution industry. And
the water distribution industry just fall their own rules and regulation.
Imagine this the way we think and the way how we feel(tired or active) depends
upon the cooperation which makes drinking water to us. They add and subtract
the minerals and chemicals in such a way that the water tastes better or water
tastes sweet, so that is what most people are concerned about. When we take the
first sip what do we say, I liked that company's water because it tastes good.
So all these manufacturer has to work on is to to make a water bottle that
tastes good.
In
bible, water hold a key place like the blessing of water in the Easter
Holy Mass every year. Jesus turns water to Wine at the wedding. 'John the
Baptist', Gave baptism to Jesus with water on the river. Our Scriptures and our
ancestors knew the important factors about water. In Islam as well it plays an
important role, you have to wash your feet and hands before starting your
prayer. It means you have cleanse yourself before presenting yourself to God.
In Hinduism the water from Ganges is considered as the Holy water and
their rituals are not complete without the Holy water.
Through
out many generations kingdoms have fallen and millions have been killed or
displaced because of water. If you think about it, our space telescopes
have reached the farthest of the far planets and until none none of them have
identified water in those planet.
Its
Composition is very unique. It requires the exact temperature to make it life
sustainable in earth. The marginal change in alternation is its properties
could have varied consequences.
Water
is the elixir of life. The properties of
water make it suitable for organisms to survive
in during differing weather conditions. Ice freezes as it expands,
which explains why ice is able to float on liquid water. During the winter when
lakes begin to freeze, the surface of the water freezes and then moves down
toward deeper water; this explains why people can ice skate on or fall
through a frozen lake. If ice was not able to float, the lake would freeze from
the bottom up killing all ecosystems living in the lake. However ice floats, so
the fish are able to survive under the surface of the ice during the winter.
The surface of ice above a lake also shields lakes from the cold temperature
outside and insulates the water beneath it, allowing the lake under the frozen
ice to stay liquid and maintain a temperature adequate for the ecosystems
living in the lake to survive.
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